Cancer screening and vaccination center in kukatpally

Women’s gynic problems are as complex as the system itself. One among them is cancer. Most people are aware of only cervical cancer because of its prevalence. Many other cancers affect a women’s gynic system.

1.Ovarian cancer

It occurs when there is an abnormal growth of cells in ovaries, fallopian tubes, or peritoneum, growing uncontrollably. It starts in the outer layer of the ovaries and spreads to other parts of the body. It is difficult to detect in the early stages as their symptoms resemble those of other conditions.

Symptoms

An ultrasound test, MRI, CT scan, or a CA-125 blood test help detect the presence of cancer cells. Sometimes the doctor might perform a biopsy to collect the cells for a closer examination.

2. Fallopian tube cancer

It is an abnormal growth of cells in one or both fallopian tubes. When cells that line the fallopian tube divide and spread to other parts, it results in tumors. It is a rare form of cancer that affects around 1% of women. Usually, women between the ages of 40 to 65 years are most affected. Factors such as age, chronic infection or inflammation, not using birth control pills, and not giving birth to a child can increase acquiring this condition.

Symptoms

As the malignant cells grow inside the fallopian tube, it is difficult to diagnose this disease with standard pelvic examination and pap smear test techniques. An Ultrasound test along with a CT scan and MRI scan help study the internal organs.

3.Endometrial cancer
When there is an abnormal growth of cells in the endometrial layer of the uterus, it results in tumor formation. However, only malignant tumors can cause cancers. In endometriosis, identifying the cancer-causing tumors is difficult because many benign tumor-like formations called fibroids are found in the uterine. They can cause vaginal bleeding, vaginal discharge, and pain, though they are not cancerous.
This condition affects women around 60 years of age and is rarely affects women younger than 45 years. Age is the greatest risk factor, and women with greater estrogen levels in their bodies are at greater risk of getting endometrial cancer.
A pelvic exam can reveal the state of an internal organ. To check for tumors, you may have to undergo a transvaginal ultrasound. When the doctor suspects any abnormal growth, he may suggest screening tests such as Endometrial biopsy, Hysteroscopy, and Dilation and curettage test.

Cancer screening and vaccination hospital in kukatpally

4.Vaginal cancer

It is cancer that starts in the vaginal area of a woman’s reproductive system. It is a rare type of cancer and affects only 1% of women. In all other cases, Herpes simplex virus infection is responsible for this cancer. Women who are affected by the HPV virus are at a greater risk of getting this disease.

Symptoms of this condition include:

Screening of vaginal cancers includes a physical examination, pap test, and colposcopy. A biopsy test might be required to confirm the disease.

5.Vulvar cancer

Vulvar cancer is a condition that affects the outer regions of the genital parts of a woman.
The risk factors include infections from various types of viruses and other cancers, which can spread to the vulvar region. Symptoms include pain in the region, itchiness, skin darkening, thickening, and malignant formations. Diagnosis involves a physical examination of the vulvar area, biopsy, scanning tests such as MRI, CT scan, cystoscopy, and proctoscopy.

VACCINATION

There are vaccines to prevent and treat cancers.
Preventive vaccines include the HPV vaccine, which helps prevent cancers in women like cervical cancer, vaginal cancer, and vulvar cancer.

List of Diseases